Could “Maaya-ayas Cave” become Balbalan’s next ecotourism gem? Assessment underway

FEATURE

Balbalan, Kalinga – Hidden beneath the rugged landscape of Barangay Mabaca lies one of Balbalan's least explored natural wonders—the Maaya-ayas Cave.

For years, the cave has remained largely untouched and unknown to many. Today, however, it is drawing the attention of experts who hope to uncover its ecological, geological, and tourism potential while ensuring its long-term protection.

Recently, the Maaya-ayas Cave underwent assessment and classification by the Regional Cave Assessment Team, a crucial step in determining how the cave should be managed in the future. The activity forms part of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources' (DENR) cave classification program, which seeks to identify whether caves should be preserved, protected, or opened for controlled tourism activities.

Cave assessment is more than just exploring underground passages. It involves examining a cave's physical condition, biodiversity, geological formations, historical significance, and safety features. The information gathered helps authorities determine the most appropriate classification and management strategy for each cave.

Under the national cave classification system, caves may be classified as Class I, Class II, or Class III. Class I caves are strictly protected and preserved because they are either highly fragile or too dangerous for public access. Class II caves may be entered only with qualified guides due to sensitive or challenging areas, while Class III caves are generally considered suitable for tourism and recreational activities.

On May 19 and 20, members of the Regional Cave Assessment Team conducted a two-day exploration and documentation of the Maaya-ayas Cave system. The activity included cave mapping, measurements, evaluation of geological and ecological features, and the gathering of scientific data needed for classification, conservation planning, and future management.

The assessment is expected to provide local officials with valuable information that will guide decisions on whether the cave should remain protected, be opened for limited ecotourism activities, or require further conservation measures.

For Balbalan, the process represents an opportunity to better understand and safeguard one of its natural treasures while exploring its potential contribution to environmental education and sustainable tourism. However, local officials emphasized that the cave remains strictly off-limits to the public while the assessment process is ongoing.

The Balbalan Municipal Local Government Unit, headed by Mayor Almar Malannag, reminded residents and visitors that Maaya-ayas Cave has not yet been classified and is therefore not open for tourism activities.

Authorities said the restriction is necessary not only to ensure public safety but also to protect the cave's natural features and ecological integrity while scientific evaluation continues.

As experts work to determine the future of Maaya-ayas Cave, one thing is already clear: the hidden wonder has become more than just an unexplored cave—it is now a valuable natural resource whose preservation and responsible management could benefit future generations.